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POSIX specification:
Not in POSIX yet, but we expect it will be.
ISO C11 (latest free draft
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1570.pdf)
sections 6.5.3.4, 6.7.5, 7.15.
C++11 (latest free draft
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3242.pdf)
section 18.10.
Gnulib module: stdalign
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
<stdalign.h>
does not define alignof
/_Alignof
.
alignof
and _Alignof
macros return too large values for
the types double
and long long
in GCC 4.7.0.
Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
alignof
/_Alignof
must be a
parenthesized type. Recent versions of GCC support an extension in
which the operand can also be a unary expression, as with
sizeof
. The Gnulib substitute does not support this extension.
alignof
/_Alignof
must be a
complete type. Recent versions of GCC support an extension in which
the operand can also be structure type containing a flexible array
member. The Gnulib substitute does not support this extension.
_Alignas
and alignas
are not always supported;
on platforms lacking support, the
macro __alignas_is_defined
is not defined.
Supported compilers include GCC, IBM C, Sun C 5.9 and later,
and MSVC 7.0 and later.
alignas
/_Alignas
of auto
variables (i.e.,
variables on the stack). They diagnose and ignore the alignment: Sun
C 5.11.
_Alignas
/alignas
that are greater than 8: mingw.
_Alignas
/alignas
to be a single integer constant, not an expression: MSVC 7.0 through
at least 10.0.
_Alignas
/alignas
. This compiler bug causes the Gnulib
module stdalign-tests
to fail. The Sun Studio Developer Bug
Report Review Team assigned the internal review ID 2125432 (dated
2011-11-01) to this issue.
<stdalign.h>
must be #included before _Alignas
and
_Alignof
can be used.
_Alignas
and _Alignof
are reserved words;
they might be macros.
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